- Joined
- Jan 8, 2013
Many people in the Western world claim to be Christian. But do they know why? Is Jesus just a story told to them by parents and culture, like Santa Claus and the Easter Bunny? Or is Jesus a real person to them, and someone we need to bow the knee to?
Unlike the gods of other religions, Jesus actually walked the Earth. No historian claims Jesus did not exist.
Sure, we have the Bible. But who believes that? “Stories” people will claim, made up around a campfire. This ignores the fact that of the accounts of Jesus, four were written by direct eye-witnesses (Matthew, John, Peter, and James). These people (except for John) all died terrible deaths claiming what they saw was real. We all know people will die for faith. That happens all the time. But no one dies for a lie. They could have saved themselves by admitting Jesus was made up. But they didn’t. Because they knew what they testified to was true.
But the Bible is not the only source of Jesus we have.
In Annals 15.44, written around AD 116, Tacitus describes how Nero blamed the Christians for the Great Fire of Rome (AD 64). He states: “Christus, the founder of the name, had undergone the death penalty in the reign of Tiberius, by sentence of the procurator Pontius Pilatus…” Tacitus was hostile toward Christians, making it unlikely he borrowed details from them.
In Lives of the Caesars (Claudius 25), Suetonius mentions disturbances among Jews in Rome “at the instigation of Chrestus.” Some historians debate whether this refers to Jesus himself or a follower, but it shows awareness of the Christian movement in the 40s AD.
In Antiquities of the Jews 18.3.3, Josephus describes Jesus as “a wise man” who performed “surprising deeds,” was crucified under Pilate, and whose followers continued. In Antiquities 20.9.1, Josephus also mentions the execution of “James, the brother of Jesus who is called the Christ,” which is considered authentic.
Scattered passages in the Babylonian Talmud (e.g., Sanhedrin 43a) refer to “Yeshu” being hanged (a term that could mean crucifixion) on the eve of Passover. These are hostile references, but they show Jewish memory of Jesus as a historical figure.
There is more evidence of Jesus than there is of Cleopatra, and no one questions her existence.
So it isn’t a question of whether Jesus lived, but what are you going to do about his life?
Unlike the gods of other religions, Jesus actually walked the Earth. No historian claims Jesus did not exist.
Sure, we have the Bible. But who believes that? “Stories” people will claim, made up around a campfire. This ignores the fact that of the accounts of Jesus, four were written by direct eye-witnesses (Matthew, John, Peter, and James). These people (except for John) all died terrible deaths claiming what they saw was real. We all know people will die for faith. That happens all the time. But no one dies for a lie. They could have saved themselves by admitting Jesus was made up. But they didn’t. Because they knew what they testified to was true.
But the Bible is not the only source of Jesus we have.
In Annals 15.44, written around AD 116, Tacitus describes how Nero blamed the Christians for the Great Fire of Rome (AD 64). He states: “Christus, the founder of the name, had undergone the death penalty in the reign of Tiberius, by sentence of the procurator Pontius Pilatus…” Tacitus was hostile toward Christians, making it unlikely he borrowed details from them.
In Lives of the Caesars (Claudius 25), Suetonius mentions disturbances among Jews in Rome “at the instigation of Chrestus.” Some historians debate whether this refers to Jesus himself or a follower, but it shows awareness of the Christian movement in the 40s AD.
In Antiquities of the Jews 18.3.3, Josephus describes Jesus as “a wise man” who performed “surprising deeds,” was crucified under Pilate, and whose followers continued. In Antiquities 20.9.1, Josephus also mentions the execution of “James, the brother of Jesus who is called the Christ,” which is considered authentic.
Scattered passages in the Babylonian Talmud (e.g., Sanhedrin 43a) refer to “Yeshu” being hanged (a term that could mean crucifixion) on the eve of Passover. These are hostile references, but they show Jewish memory of Jesus as a historical figure.
There is more evidence of Jesus than there is of Cleopatra, and no one questions her existence.
So it isn’t a question of whether Jesus lived, but what are you going to do about his life?